Surgical orthodontics, or orthognathic surgery, combines braces with corrective jaw surgery to fix bite and facial problems caused by the position or size of the jaws.

An orthodontic assessment with X-rays and 3D records shows whether the problem is in the teeth or the jaws. Braces or aligners can correct mild to moderate bite problems; large skeletal discrepancies usually need surgery.

The operation is performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. The orthodontist plans the treatment with the surgeon and handles the braces before and after surgery.

Yes. Braces are usually worn before surgery to align the teeth and after surgery to fine-tune the bite, followed by retainers once the braces come off.

Jaw surgery is generally done once facial growth is complete, which is usually in the late teens or later. Your orthodontist will confirm the right timing for you.

The operation is done under general anaesthesia, so you feel nothing during it. Swelling and discomfort afterwards are managed with medication and usually ease over the following weeks.

Moving the jaws often improves facial balance, chin position and side profile. Your specialists will discuss the expected changes with you during planning.

In some cases, yes. When sleep apnoea, airway problems or jaw joint (TMJ) pain are linked to jaw position, correcting the jaws can help.